The sustainable development goals in Iraq

The center of heritage revival organizes workshop (the way of society treating with people with special needs / women as a model)

Under supervision by prof. Dr. (Alaa Nafea Jasim , the director of the center , the center of heritage revival organizes seminar entitled (the way of society treating with people with special needs / women as a model) the first research entitled ( the role of girls of special needs in society /students as modal)  is presented by prof. Dr. Leqaa Shaker Khattar The lecture focused on how democracy in any country is measured by the cultural, social and economic level reached by women in general and women with disabilities in particular and the extent of their participation in political life and political decision-making. As a result of the male authority that societies have known, including Iraq, history has witnessed various types There are multiple forms of discrimination against women that differ from one country to another, and this has prompted women in Iraq to demand their rights, especially the right to education, employment, and equality in treatment according to special regulations that are afforded to girls with disabilities and the material guarantees that are afforded to girls. Then a lecture by Dr. Rasha Karim Ali, a teacher at our center, and the title of her research is (People with special needs and the disabled in Iraq between reality and challenges) Speaking about people with special needs, God Almighty created human beings with different levels of health and abilities, and He made each of them need the other. The term “people with special needs” was applied to those who lack one of the senses that affects their lives, instead of the word “disabled” because of its impact. Negative effects on them, and interest in this deprived group of people has increased recently, and many countries have resorted to allocating their own organizations that take into account their affairs and meet their needs, such as the United Nations. In the past, such people were viewed in an unfavorable light, and many try Avoid them. There are some families who used to imprison their children. Therefore, they did not find an opportunity for them to live their lives normally, but with the increased spotlight on them, they began to live their lives like healthy people and obtain their full rights. The United Nations has issued charters that guarantee their protection and secure means of a decent life for them, as it is their natural right to enjoy life as people. Healthy people…

(The harmful effects of drugs and psychotropic substances on the family and society):

under supervision of prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim (the director of the center ) , the center of heritage revival organizes workshop entitled (The harmful effects of drugs and psychotropic substances on the family and society)where sited in the hall of Nabila A. Almunam in the center , on Monday 13rd of May 2024  , the lecture is presented by First Lieutenant Raghda Mizher Shabeeb (from the Department of Relations and Information, Community Police Department/Minister’s Office) who talks about about drugs, their symptoms, causes of abuse and prevention .She also explained that abuse is a behavior, while addiction is a disease that affects the mind as a result of abuse, resulting in changes in the functions and structure of the brain.Specialized scientific references define it as: a chronic disease that accompanies humans, arising and developing during a period of repeated exposure to drug abuse. Victims are lured into taking drugs and psychotropic substances by making them believe that they are: (Medicines, stimulants, energy or sex stimulants, pain relievers, and means that help forget worries and problems) Among the social effects of drug addiction //

1- The spread of crime and deviance: This is from two aspects: The first aspect: It is a crime in itself punishable by law The second aspect: They are complex crimes that create serious criminal repercussions on society, such as murder, rape, theft, fraud, fraud, breach of trust, vagrancy, adultery, sodomy, and all sexual practices, including assault on incest.

2- Moral and social decline: As a result of the social lack of acceptance of the abuser due to his behavior being disrespectful, the abuser is forced to frequent bad places and circles, and accompany those with bad behavior.

It also mentioned the international conventions relating to narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances

Highlighting that drugs are a dangerous social scourge that not only destroys the local community but extends beyond the global community, leaving behind woes and pain for developing and developed countries alike. As well as the negative role of the media in showing some films, series and television programs that are characterized by violence and excitement, which leaves a negative impact on viewers, especially children and adolescents, to enter into the circle of abuse. In conclusion, the director of the center thanked the lecturer and wished her continued success

Under supervision of the president of the university of Baghdad prof. Dr. Bahaa ibrahiem Ansaf with the supervision by the director of the center of heritage revival prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim , the center organizes symposium entitled (marshes of Iraq between reality and ambition)where sited on the hall (Nabila Abdul munam) in the center on Wednesday 8^th of May 2024 . The symposium opened with verses of the Holy q Qur’an, then the reading of the Iraqi national anthem,and the recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah for the honorable martyrs of Iraq, and the first research by Professor Dr. Salar Ali Khadr entitled (the marshes from a historical perspective). The lecture centered on the historical origin of the names of the Iraqi marshes, and it became clear that the marshes It has many ancient names. msc. instructor Walaa Diaa Nassif gave a lecture with a research entitled (Ways to preserve the Iraqi marshes from climate change). She talked about the problem of climate change is one of the most important problems facing the world and has become the top priority of development policy makers in the world and of great global concern. The drying up of the marshes was an influential factor in showing climate changes and fluctuations. Accordingly, it is necessary to study and monitor climate conditions, analyze its data, and understand its nature. Then Prof. Dr. Imathal Kazem discussed teaching at our center and Research paper title: Using sustainable development to preserve marshes.. Talked about the sustainable environment as it is one of the modern terms for preserving the marshland environment as an environment for internal surface waters and preserving its privacy and social significance in addition to its biological diversity. This comes through concerted diligent efforts as well as fruitful and constructive cooperation by the relevant departments. The conclusion of the research was held by Msc. Instructor  Ali Abdel Amir from the Center for the Restoration of Marshes and Wetlands, present  research is (Sustainable Management of Wetlands) Highlighting the importance of the marshes in Iraq as they represent a rare natural resource that must be taken care of by the government and society by providing the necessary infrastructure to achieve sustainable development in these areas, as well as explaining the obstacles to their development and the projects that can be undertaken by the concerned authorities to sustain sustainable development in the marshes.

under the supervision of Professor Dr. Alaa Nafi Jassim, the Center for the Revival of Arab Scientific Heritage organized  a workshop entitled(Maryam Bint Al-Attar) , on Monday 5/6/2024. The lecture was given by Professor Dr. Wijdan fareeq Enad (one of the teaching team at our center). Knowing Maryam bint Al-Attar is a historical figure about whom very little and brief information is provided, hardly enough to draw a clear picture of her. It is a general characteristic of the personalities who lived through the last period of the Islamic presence in Andalusia. There are quite a few names that we find influential in historical events, but the sources are silent about explaining their biography, including the leader Musa bin Abi Al-Ghassan, to name but a few. From the fragments scattered in the depths of the novels, the researcher in history, by applying the historical research method, tries to complete the weaving of the threads, trying to find an image, even if it is vague, about it. Sometimes the researcher loads these summaries more than they can bear, thus moving away from the historical truth to a great extent. Among these is Maryam bint Al-Attar, about whom there is no information in the sources except to the extent that makes the student of the history of that time period surprised by what social media publishes about her, which is dominated by repetition and imagination without reference to the sources of the information mentioned.

A team of the center of heritage revival conducted a field visit to Hashemite city of Anbar where sited on the North of Falluja about 5 km that was  on Monday in the 21^st of April 2024 to see the antiquities of this large city, whose area is estimated at (2 km2). The team may consist of professors: 1- Prof. Dr. Taha Sabti 2- Prof. Dr. Anas Essam, 3- Dr. Mazen Qasim. Who they Note that the Hashemite city of Anbar was built by Abu Abbas al-Saffah and he made it as capital in the year 134 AH. It contains his grave, and Al-Mansur lived in it after him before he built his new capital, Baghdad. It is likely that the Hashemite Anbar remained in existence until the end of the ninth century AH/fifteenth century AD, based on the archaeological finds found by excavators in the city. Today it is a group of large hills with some ruins indicating that it was built with bricks and mud. The General Authority for Antiquities and Heritage, for the first time in 1999 AD, excavated selected points for four seasons that continued until 2002 AD, during which it revealed successive cultural floors represented by residential layers consisting of groups of building units, in which various archaeological finds were found, some of which were pottery jars, others glazed, saws, and tools. Stone, copper and glass for various uses, as well as Abbasid gold, silver and copper coins

Sposored by the president of the university of Baghdad prof. Dr. Bahaa Ibrahiem Ansaf with the supervised by the director of the center of heritage revival prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim , the center  of heritage revival /university of Baghdad  in cooperation with college of Art /university of Tikrit organized symposium entitled on Wednesday 24^th/4/2024 , it started with Verses from the Holy Quran and read surat Alfatiha . Many researches present , and one of them is about prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim which is entitled ( Abdul Aziz Aldoury and his history reading ) in addition to that the research by prof. Dr. Saadi Ibraham (Imam Aldour shrine) as well as the research of  Dr. Eman Salih Mahdi (scientists of Aldour city) , Dr. Rasha Essa Fares Also presents a research(hasan Taqi Aldouri and his effect on heritage) . A documentary film was shown by prof. Dr. Riyad Al-Rayes and a lot of scientific research that enriched the symposium, as the importance of symposiums related to heritage was confirmed as cultural projects that contribute to the progress of society and the confirmation of its identity. Note that one of the goals of our center is to hold national, regional, Arab and international seminars and conferences and participate in them in order to link the Arab scientific heritage with contemporary scientific reality and reveal the scientific innovations to which Arab scientists have contributed and their impact on the scientific development that Europe is witnessing in the modern era. Enhancing scientific interaction between the university, state institutions, and civil society organizations, with the aim of cooperating to intensify efforts to raise community awareness and establish ways to preserve the nation’s cultural heritage. In conclusion, certificates of participation were distributed to the researchers, wishing them continued success.

under the patronage of the President of the University of Baghdad, Professor Dr. Bahaa Ibrahim Ansaf, and under the supervision of Professor Dr. Alaa Nafi Jassim, Director of the Center, the Center for the Revival of Arab Scientific Heritage was organized at the University of Baghdad on Wednesday morning, 4/3/2024, in the presence of a number of professors, researchers, and Professor Nabila Abdel Moneim’s hall, the scientific symposium tagged (political impacts on immigration between heritage and modernity), the symposium opened with a fragrant recitation of the Holy Quran and the reading of Surat Al-Fatihah on the souls of the righteous martyrs. The lecture was given by Dr. Hadi Jaseb Merheb from the Department of Immigration Affairs, speaking about immigration’s political impacts. Many of them include the exhaustion of human energy and competencies, including the exploitation of migrants financially and morally, in addition to the dangers of migration, especially illegal ones. He added that there are reasons for migration, including the financial ones, both the increase in money and the desire to live a decent life or lack of income to obtain a living, including the security factor to escape from dangers. Or to escape justice for those who committed crimes against innocent people. In the end, a person’s dignity remains dependent on living in the shadow of his homeland, no matter what events happen to him. In conclusion, the director of the center thanked the lecturer, wishing him continued success.