(11goal ) Sustainable cities and communities

The center of heritage revival holds meeting presidency by prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim with the scientific committee of the center where held in the center on Thursday 19^th/9/2024 , it deals with matter that concerns with the sixth conference (the history of sciences about Arabs) they discussed conditions of participations in addition to form members of preparations , scientific committees conference  and others as well as they Determine the conference themes  and discussing some miscellaneous topics related to the center’s strategic activities and how to open up horizons of cooperation with other institutions .

Sponsored by prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim (the director of the center) , the center organized seminar entitled (renewable energy) where sited on the gallery of the center on Thursday 19^th/9/2024 , with presence by many members , it presented by assist instructor (Walaa Dhiaa )one of the center’s members who talked about Renewable energy is energy derived from natural resources that are inexhaustible and are constantly renewed, such as wind, water and the sun, which are available in most countries of the world. It can also be produced from the movement of waves and tides or from geothermal energy and other innovations. It is fundamentally different from fossil fuels such as oil, coal and natural gas. Renewable energy usually does not produce fossil fuel waste that is harmful to the environment, such as those that lead to increased global warming, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), with the exception of the use of biofuels to generate energy from plant materials. Although its waste increases global warming, it can be sustainable, and the European Union and the United Nations consider it renewable energy. Renewable energy also does not include the use of nuclear fuel, avoiding the harmful atomic waste resulting from nuclear reactors. In conclusion, the Director of the Center thanked the researcher, wishing her success and prosperity, and urged researchers to strive to work with renewable energy, as it reduces risks and pollution, and to provide more activities and cooperation with the ministries concerned with the environment, in the service of our university and our beloved Iraq

Under the supervision of Professor Dr. Alaa Nafeh Jassim, Director of the Center, the Center of the Revival of Arab Scientific Heritage at the University of Baghdad organized a seminar, entitled (Signs of Pause and Start in the Holy Quran) where held on Monday, 16/9/ 2024, with the presence of a number of professors and researchers . The lecture was given by Professor Dr. Taha Sabti Ibrahim, Head of the Department of syntactic Sciences in the Center, who talked about The science of pause and start is considered part of the science of Tajweed. Imam Ali (may God honor his face) said in defining the chanting commanded in the Almighty’s saying ((And recite the Qur’an with chanting)) (Surat Al-Muzzammil: from verse: 4) he said: (Chapter: chanting the letters and knowing the pauses)).

Scholars have placed signs that guide the reader to the places of correct and incorrect pauses, and the most prominent of these signs are:

1- Mem: This sign indicates the pause Necessary.

2- geem: It indicates the permissible endowment.

3- Qala: It indicates the permissible endowment, although endowment is more appropriate.

4- salla: It indicates the permissible endowment, although connection is more appropriate.

5- La: It indicates the impermissibility of endowment

In conclusion, the director of the center thanked the lecturer, wishing him continued success

Under the direct supervision of the center’s director, Prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea  Jassim, regarding maintenance of works and rehabilitation of work requirements in the center, she began maintaining the center’s generator and prepared the necessary and ready for any electrical problem to finish prepared the necessary materials of kerosene and raw materials to operate the electric generator during the summer vacation.

Under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Alaa Nafi Jassim, Director of the Center, and based on the principle of community security, which is the main pillar for building a safe society in which rights and freedoms are preserved, and because of the phenomenon of the proliferation of weapons outside the framework of the state, the Center for the Revival of Arab Scientific Heritage at the University of Baghdad organized on Tuesday morning, 1/7/2024, in the presence of a number of professors and researchers, an educational lecture entitled (Limiting weapons to the Iraqi state, the project to combat uncontrolled weapons) The lecture was given by Engineer Hussein Amer Al-Rubaie, Head of the Studies and Research Unit in Community Policing Speaker .

Under supervision by the director of the center of heritage revival prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim , Baghdad documentation department in the center in cooperation with Ishaan Popular Culture organization organizes workshop entitled (Baghdadi scientists and their effect on developing scientific organization through royal era) , the lecture is presented by prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim with a research entitled (Dr. Matti Aqrawi and his role in developing education)defining Dr. Matti yousif Hanna Aqrawi He is a prominent academic and author in the field of education He was born in 1901 in the city of Mosul and completed his studies there He obtained a doctorate in 1934 in philosophy from Columbia University in the United States of America He played a major role in developing education in Iraq, as he contributed to modernizing and developing the educational system, in addition to his role in establishing the University of Baghdad. He was one of the members of the committee approved by the Council of Ministers in August 1942. He was one of the most vocal supporters of the university project and was at that time Dean of the Teachers’ Home. The high .A Council of Ministers decision was issued on May 25, 1946 establishing the University of Baghdad. Dr. Matta Aqrawi found that the establishment of the University of Baghdad was to prepare a free cultural study, aid research, scientific progress, and spread culture. They may explain that the idea of establishing the university is based on gathering the existing faculties, unifying their systems on sound foundations, and making it an organization independent of the administration of the Ministry of Education. On August 5, 1957, the Council of Ministers initially approved the appointment of Dr. Matta Aqrawi as President of the University of Baghdad. Thus, he assumed the major responsibility with the assistance of his fellow members of the Constituent Council from October 5, 1957 until June 19, 1958. To advance this project and make it compete in its scientific levels with the finest Arab and international universities Dr. Matta Aqrawi was the first president of the University of Baghdad and the last president in the royal era . He passed away on 5/31/1982 ,Then a lecture by Prof. Dr. Bushra Mahmoud Saleh Al-Zubaie (Head of the Department of Historical Studies), Al-Mustansiriya University, presented her research paper entitled (Influential Women in the Institution of Iraqi Sciences During the Royal Era), speaking that Iraqi women had active participation in women’s conferences held in Iraq and the Arab countries during the royal era, and they did not The activity of Iraqi women and the support of the ladies of the royal family is limited to social issues only, but it extends to aspects of cultural, intellectual and scientific life and for the sake of the advancement of women so that they can take their role in particular. The entry of Iraqi women into the fields of education and their contribution to the establishment of cultural associations and clubs had a great impact. In changing the reality of Iraqi women and expanding their awareness. The era of King Faisal I was a new stage in the history of education in Iraq. The conclusion of the research was given by Professor Dr. Ali Haddad Hussein, the title of his lecture (From the icons of Al-Rusafi’s educational thought as an example), as a speaker. Al-Rusafi is considered one of the prominent figures in poetry, literature and culture during the royal era, and he left an academic legacy and a great cultural impact. He had prominent national positions in that era, and he also held high administrative positions in which he contributed to laying solid educational foundations. The poet Marouf Al-Rusafi was born in 1875 AD in Baghdad in an area called Al-Rusafa. He received his primary lessons in the Kuttab and Al-Rashidiya School, but he was unable to obtain a certificate, so he left school and joined the lessons of the scholar Mahmoud Shukri Al-Alusi. During the period of taking the courses, he intensified his efforts in studying sciences. Arabic language and logic..

The center of heritage revival organizes workshop (the way of society treating with people with special needs / women as a model)

Under supervision by prof. Dr. (Alaa Nafea Jasim , the director of the center , the center of heritage revival organizes seminar entitled (the way of society treating with people with special needs / women as a model) the first research entitled ( the role of girls of special needs in society /students as modal)  is presented by prof. Dr. Leqaa Shaker Khattar The lecture focused on how democracy in any country is measured by the cultural, social and economic level reached by women in general and women with disabilities in particular and the extent of their participation in political life and political decision-making. As a result of the male authority that societies have known, including Iraq, history has witnessed various types There are multiple forms of discrimination against women that differ from one country to another, and this has prompted women in Iraq to demand their rights, especially the right to education, employment, and equality in treatment according to special regulations that are afforded to girls with disabilities and the material guarantees that are afforded to girls. Then a lecture by Dr. Rasha Karim Ali, a teacher at our center, and the title of her research is (People with special needs and the disabled in Iraq between reality and challenges) Speaking about people with special needs, God Almighty created human beings with different levels of health and abilities, and He made each of them need the other. The term “people with special needs” was applied to those who lack one of the senses that affects their lives, instead of the word “disabled” because of its impact. Negative effects on them, and interest in this deprived group of people has increased recently, and many countries have resorted to allocating their own organizations that take into account their affairs and meet their needs, such as the United Nations. In the past, such people were viewed in an unfavorable light, and many try Avoid them. There are some families who used to imprison their children. Therefore, they did not find an opportunity for them to live their lives normally, but with the increased spotlight on them, they began to live their lives like healthy people and obtain their full rights. The United Nations has issued charters that guarantee their protection and secure means of a decent life for them, as it is their natural right to enjoy life as people. Healthy people…

A team of the center of heritage revival conducted a field visit to Hashemite city of Anbar where sited on the North of Falluja about 5 km that was  on Monday in the 21^st of April 2024 to see the antiquities of this large city, whose area is estimated at (2 km2). The team may consist of professors: 1- Prof. Dr. Taha Sabti 2- Prof. Dr. Anas Essam, 3- Dr. Mazen Qasim. Who they Note that the Hashemite city of Anbar was built by Abu Abbas al-Saffah and he made it as capital in the year 134 AH. It contains his grave, and Al-Mansur lived in it after him before he built his new capital, Baghdad. It is likely that the Hashemite Anbar remained in existence until the end of the ninth century AH/fifteenth century AD, based on the archaeological finds found by excavators in the city. Today it is a group of large hills with some ruins indicating that it was built with bricks and mud. The General Authority for Antiquities and Heritage, for the first time in 1999 AD, excavated selected points for four seasons that continued until 2002 AD, during which it revealed successive cultural floors represented by residential layers consisting of groups of building units, in which various archaeological finds were found, some of which were pottery jars, others glazed, saws, and tools. Stone, copper and glass for various uses, as well as Abbasid gold, silver and copper coins

Sposored by the president of the university of Baghdad prof. Dr. Bahaa Ibrahiem Ansaf with the supervised by the director of the center of heritage revival prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim , the center  of heritage revival /university of Baghdad  in cooperation with college of Art /university of Tikrit organized symposium entitled on Wednesday 24^th/4/2024 , it started with Verses from the Holy Quran and read surat Alfatiha . Many researches present , and one of them is about prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim which is entitled ( Abdul Aziz Aldoury and his history reading ) in addition to that the research by prof. Dr. Saadi Ibraham (Imam Aldour shrine) as well as the research of  Dr. Eman Salih Mahdi (scientists of Aldour city) , Dr. Rasha Essa Fares Also presents a research(hasan Taqi Aldouri and his effect on heritage) . A documentary film was shown by prof. Dr. Riyad Al-Rayes and a lot of scientific research that enriched the symposium, as the importance of symposiums related to heritage was confirmed as cultural projects that contribute to the progress of society and the confirmation of its identity. Note that one of the goals of our center is to hold national, regional, Arab and international seminars and conferences and participate in them in order to link the Arab scientific heritage with contemporary scientific reality and reveal the scientific innovations to which Arab scientists have contributed and their impact on the scientific development that Europe is witnessing in the modern era. Enhancing scientific interaction between the university, state institutions, and civil society organizations, with the aim of cooperating to intensify efforts to raise community awareness and establish ways to preserve the nation’s cultural heritage. In conclusion, certificates of participation were distributed to the researchers, wishing them continued success.

under the supervision of Professor Dr. Alaa Nafi Jassim, the Center for the Revival of Arab Scientific Heritage / University of Baghdad organized on Sunday morning, 3/31/2024, in the presence of a number of professors and researchers, and in the hall of Professor Nabila Abdel Moneim, a workshop entitled (Iraqi women’s participation in reducing corruption In state institutions) the lecture was given by Ms. Malak Ali Hassan from the Military Retirement Department, Audit and Control Department, as a speaker. About the types of corruption in international institutions and the reasons for its spread, including societal reasons, the progress of the separation of the three powers, the role of women in dealing with corruption, recommendations to reduce it in institutions and society, and taking the experiences of countries that have worked to reduce it. Evidence for the prohibition of corruption in the Holy Qur’an And the types of moral, administrative, financial, corruption, and political corruption. An experimental study was discussed on the actions of women alone regarding corruption in their jobs. In conclusion, the director of the center thanked the lecturer, wishing her continued success.