( 9 goal ) Industry innovation and infrastructure

Under the direction of the Presidency of the University of Baghdad – Department of Media and Government Communication and under the supervision of Professor Dr. Alaa Nafeh Jassim, the Media Unit at the Center for the Revival of Arab Scientific Heritage – University of Baghdad organized a festival entitled (Commemorating the Sacrifices of the Martyrs of Iraq) on Wednesday morning, April 9, 2025, in the hall of Professor Nabila Abdul Moneim Dawood. A number of researchers and members of the center attended the festival. The festival was opened with a fragrant recitation from the Holy Quran, recited by Professor Dr. Taha Sabti Ibrahim, a lecturer at our center, who began the ceremony with his blessed recitation, which added an atmosphere of spirituality and tranquility. Then, Surat Al-Fatihah was recited for the souls of all the martyrs, and a speech by the director of the center in which she spoke about the sacrifices and heroism that the martyrs sacrificed and their great status with God, as they purified the earth with their pure blood, calling on God to inhabit them in His spacious gardens. After that, Dr. Qasim Mazen Mahlahal, a lecturer at the Center for International and Strategic Studies – University of Baghdad, delivered his research paper entitled (The Rights of the Families of Martyrs in Iraq: A Legal Study in Light of National Legislation And international covenants) A speaker on Iraqi laws related to the families of martyrs and comparing them with the standards derived from international agreements and covenants such as the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. The festival concluded with a poem recited by Dr. Liqa Shaker Al-Sharifi, a lecturer at our center, about the martyrs of Iraq. May mercy and eternity be upon their pure souls and loyalty to them is a covenant that will never be forgotten, God willing. The director of the center thanked the media unit and those in charge of this festival, wishing them continued success in serving our university and our beloved Iraq

The center of heritage revival organizes workshop ( violence against woman in Iraqi society /legal study)

Under the supervision by prof. Dr. Alaa N. Jasim (the director of the center , the center of heritage revival organizes workshop entitled ( violence against woman in Iraqi society /legal study) , assist. Instructor Hind Amer fadhil (one of the center’s members ) presented a research entitled (lluminations in Understanding the Hadith “Deficient in Reason and Religion”) She spoke about the controversy surrounding the Hadith “Deficient in Reason and Religion” due to its misunderstanding as a diminution of women, while it is a description of a legal and biological reality. What is meant by deficiency in reason is the influence of emotion in some rulings, and by deficiency in religion, the omission of prayer and fasting during menstruation. The Hadith does not diminish the status of women, but rather shows complementary differences between the sexes according to Islamic law. Then, the researcher, M.M. Zainab Jamal Nowrouz, a lecturer at our center, gave a presentation entitled (The Impact of Iraqi Laws on Combating Violence Against Women). She introduced the Iraqi laws that contribute to combating violence against women by criminalizing some forms of violence, such as domestic violence. However, they face challenges in implementation and deterrence, despite the existence of articles in the law that punish abuse. However, the absence of a comprehensive law on domestic violence limits the full protection of victims. Human rights organizations are seeking to amend the laws and close loopholes to ensure greater protection for women. In conclusion, the director of the center thanked the two researchers, wishing them continued success in serving our university and our beloved Iraq.

Under the supervision by prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim (the director of the center ) the syntactic department in the center of heritage revival/ university of Baghdad organizes workshop entitled (Sports among Arabs) where sited in the of Nabila A, Dawood in the center on Wednesday 19^th/2/2025 , Assist instructor Hind Amer Fadhil talked about Islamic instructions in sports that dealt With body and physical fitness, a strong believer who benefits himself is more beloved to Allah Almighty. She also added that sports help Muslims perform their worship in a better way. Today, we must encourage ourselves and our children to practice sports according to Islamic values. Then, a lecture by M.M. Zainab Jamal Norouz, a lecturer from our center, spoke about the culture of peoples in sports throughout history, as they practiced different types of sports and their benefits in wars, hunting and transportation. Also, the development in modern times and technological progress in sports contributed to enhancing physical and psychological fitness. The workshop included several interventions and discussions. In conclusion, the center director thanked the two lecturers, wishing them continued success.

The center of heritage revival organizes workshop (Psychological and social effects of human trafficking on victims)

Under the supervision by prof. Dr. Alaa Nafea Jasim (the director of the center) the center of heritage revival organizes workshop entitled ( Psychological and social effects of human trafficking on victims) where sited on the hall of Nabila A. Dawood in the center on Tuesday 18^th/2/2025 , the lecture is presented by prof. Dr. Anas Esam Ismaiel and Dr. Leqaa Shaker Khattar who they talked about Manifestations of human trafficking in the past and present. In the past, human trafficking was represented by slavery and had its own laws and regulations. In the Middle Ages, it was widespread in Europe, exploiting poor countries. Recently, it has transformed into various forms, but it serves the same purpose, the difference being escaping legal and international sanctions. The researchers added that the seriousness of the crimes facing societies is the transgression of the law, which leads to a direct clash with customs, traditions, and societal norms in Iraq, as this crime is morally and religiously unacceptable. Iraqi society is conservative by nature and completely rejects any form of exploitation, whether through child trafficking, forced labor, or sexual exploitation. The researchers expressed the most important recommendations of the workshop, including spreading community awareness, supporting victims through social and psychological rehabilitation cells, tightening penalties, activating the role of security services to pursue human traffickers, and finally, combating poverty and unemployment. In conclusion, the director of the center thanked the lecturers, wishing them continued success in serving our university and our beloved Iraq.

The center of heritage revival organizes seminar ( the development conception of geographical region)

The center of heritage revival organizes seminar entitled ( the development conception of geographic region) where sited in the Nabila A. Dawood hall in the center with presence by numbers of professors , the lecture is presented by assist. Instructor Walaa Dhiaa nisayf (one of the center’s members) who talks about that the region is an important instrument in geography as it taught the date exactly In light of the time period, because people live things happen within a specific time frame, geography should also study the world in light of specific areas within which things are linked to its core. Nassif also added that studying the character of the region is one of the most difficult concepts in geography, as it requires in-depth studies and analysis of natural and human relations, and no geographer can reach this stage unless he has historical and geographical knowledge of the components of the region, and has a keen insight into the relations, in other words, the geographer must be well-informed. In conclusion, the director of the center thanked the lecturer, wishing continued success